Introduction
“The Old Rugged Cross,” though popularized by country music icon Alan Jackson in 1997, boasts a much richer and older history. The hymn’s roots trace back to Reverend George Bennard, a Methodist minister, in the late 18th century. While the exact year remains debated, Bennard is credited with composing the lyrics, inspired by a powerful conversion experience.
The melody, however, has a separate origin story. It emerged from a collection of German folk songs and hymns compiled by composer Lowell Mason in the mid-19th century. The tune, known as “Hamburg,” perfectly complemented Bennard’s heartfelt lyrics, creating a powerful combination that resonated with congregations.
“The Old Rugged Cross” quickly transcended its Methodist roots. Its simple yet evocative language, portraying the cross as a symbol of both suffering and salvation, struck a chord across denominations. The hymn spread throughout the United States during the 19th century, finding particular significance during the Civil War era. Both Union and Confederate soldiers drew solace from its message of hope and redemption.
By the 20th century, “The Old Rugged Cross” became firmly established as a cornerstone of American Christian music. Countless recordings by gospel and country artists cemented its place in popular culture. Alan Jackson’s rendition in 1997, with its signature country sound, brought the hymn to a new generation, solidifying its status as a timeless testament to faith.
As you listen to Alan Jackson’s rendition of “The Old Rugged Cross,” take a moment to appreciate the rich history woven into its fabric. It’s a song that transcends genre and time, offering a powerful message of hope and unwavering faith.